Which organization establishes safety standards for workplaces and procedures?

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is the organization responsible for establishing and enforcing safety standards in workplaces across various industries. OSHA's primary mission is to ensure that all employees have a safe and healthful working environment. This includes developing regulations and guidelines that employers must follow to minimize risks and prevent workplace injuries and illnesses.

OSHA conducts inspections, provides training, and offers resources to assist employers in meeting these safety standards. By setting these rules, OSHA helps to protect workers from hazardous conditions, accidents, and health issues that might arise from their job functions.

In contrast, the Food and Drug Administration focuses on public health through the regulation of food safety, pharmaceuticals, and medical devices, while the Environmental Protection Agency concentrates on protecting the environment and human health through regulations related to air, water, and land pollution. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) primarily conducts research and offers recommendations to prevent work-related illnesses and injuries, but it does not have the authority to enforce workplace safety standards like OSHA does.