Which health condition is associated with high sodium intake?

High sodium intake is closely linked to hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure. When sodium consumption is elevated, it can lead to an increase in blood volume, which in turn raises the pressure within the blood vessels. Over time, this can contribute to the development of serious cardiovascular issues, including heart disease and stroke.

While the other conditions listed may have dietary considerations, they are not as directly affected by sodium intake as hypertension is. For example, diabetes management focuses more on carbohydrate intake, and while maintaining a healthy weight is important for both obesity and asthma, sodium does not play a primary role in these conditions. Understanding the connection between sodium and hypertension is essential for dietary planning and managing blood pressure levels effectively.