Which equipment is primarily used to finish or glaze foods such as broiling cheese or caramelizing sugar?

The equipment primarily used to finish or glaze foods, such as broiling cheese or caramelizing sugar, is the salamander. This specialized broiler is designed to provide direct, intense heat from above, enabling quick cooking techniques that enhance the texture and flavor of the dishes. The salamander's ability to reach high temperatures makes it ideal for tasks like melting cheese on dishes such as French onion soup or creating a caramelized sugar crust on desserts, helping to achieve a nice browning without overcooking the food underneath.

The other equipment options lack the features specifically tailored for glazing or finishing dishes. An oven provides an even cooking environment but does not offer the direct, high-heat broiling capability that a salamander does. The stovetop is versatile for many cooking methods but isn't designed for the high-heat finishing techniques required for glazing. A griddle is suitable for cooking a variety of foods but does not provide the overhead heat necessary for broiling or caramelizing. Hence, the salamander stands out as the most appropriate choice for these specific culinary tasks.